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Grade 6 ELA lesson plan: Central idea & summary

Topic: Determining a central idea and writing an objective summary (RI.6.2). Adjust the settings, then copy the prompt.

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Planning notes for this lesson

Prerequisite skills to check: finding two or more main ideas of a text and explaining how key details support them (RI.5.2); summarizing a text (RI.5.2); telling facts from opinions.

Key vocabulary: central idea, topic, supporting detail, summary, objective, opinion, judgment, paraphrase.

Warm-up idea: Read two summaries of the same short article: one sticks to the text, the other adds "this was boring" and "the author is wrong." Ask students which one a reader who never saw the article could trust, and why.

Exit ticket idea: Students read a short informational article, write its central idea in one sentence, list the three details that best convey it, and write a summary of four sentences or fewer that contains no opinions or judgments.

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Grade 5: Theme & summary

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Grade 5: Author's reasons & evidence

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Grade 6: Narrator's point of view

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Grade 7: Figurative language

Figurative language: simile, metaphor, personification (L.7.5)

Grade 8: Arguments, claims & evidence

Evaluating an author's argument, claims and evidence (RI.8.8)

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